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Everyone's rushed in today's electronic culture. Convenience is measured
in kilobytes per second. A reader's attention hangs on the click of
a mouse. Online, no one takes the time to read anymore. The e-reader
is on the run and your message must keep up.
This article examines what the e-reader wants and offers some suggestions
for providing it.
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Characteristics of the e-Reader
Topic Directed
In most cases, the e-reader is looking for something specific and uses
a search engine to find it. Browsing is limited to the titles delivered
by the search. And, after a quick look, if a topic isn't found, the
document is discarded.
In a Hurry
Once a topic is selected, the e-reader often skims what is there. Only
the part that meets the reader's need is read in detail. The rest is
usually ignored.
Wants It Now
You can't count on the e-reader to 'put it down' and come back later.
Few readers bookmark a page. Even fewer come back after they do. In
most cases, the e-reader gets it all in one shot or not at all.
Cramped for Space
More and more e-readers are accessing documents using cellphones, PDA's
and other wireless devices. As these applications become widespread,
brevity is becoming more critical.
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How Do You Serve the e-Reader?
The meat and potatoes approach doesn't work
online. Here are some other ideas:
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"You can't count on the e-reader to
'put it down' and come back later. Few readers bookmark a page. Even
fewer come back after they do. In most cases, the e-reader gets it
all in one shot or not at all."
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Provide
an appetizerYou can start summarizing your document in
the search engine listing by filling in your document's HTML Title and
META Description tag. Sample
A quick synopsis of the content at the beginning of the document will
confirm whether it is the right destination. Sample
Make
it fastNot every document needs to be long. Try to limit
a document to a single concept or thought. If a topic is complex, link
several files together (uh...would you like fries with that?).
Serve
it buffet styleSometimes a topic will have related details
that can stand on their own. Putting those details in a sidebar not
only allows the reader to pick and choose, it preserves the clarity
of your message. Sample
Provide
a version to goA downloadable or printer-friendly file
will satisfy the reader who wants a little bit now and the rest later.
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More information about:
Multiple
Files
Pull Quotes
Keywords
Frames
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A La Carte Recipes
For Files
- Cover one concept per file.
- Link related files to provide a more complex message.
- If you use frames, provide a downloadable or printer-friendly version.
(Also, provide a non-frames version that can be cataloged by search
engines.)
For Headings and Text
- Create an outline with headings.
- Add more detail with bullet points and pull quotes.
- Use keywords to reinforce key concepts.
- Cover details and references in sidebars.
For Graphics
- If a picture is worth a thousand words, use it and forget the
words.
- Use GIF's instead of JPG's whenever possible.
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Test Your Results
Of course, the proof is in the testing, so put yourself in your reader's
place:
- Read your HTML Title and META Description tag. Do they invite the
reader to click for more?
- Read your title, headings, bullet points and pull quotes. Do they
convey your message without the body text?
- Look at the length of your document in relation to the topic covered.
Is it too little, too much or just enough?
Finally, slim down your message by deleting anything you don't need,
like topic sentences that repeat headings or descriptions of graphics
that are self-explanatory.
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Quick
Reference Guide
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The next time you're serving the e-reader, think about offering a choice
of courses. That way you can be sure he or she will come back for more.
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